MAKHMUDKHUJA BEKHBUDI AND ENLIGHTENMENT

RahmatovaD.N. 

RahmatovaDilafruz Nusratilloevna – Teacher,

 SCHOOL № 37, SAMARKAND, REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Abstract: this article is dedicated to the life and work of the representatives of modern literature, in particular, Makhmudkhuja Bekhbudi, whose works and activities have been studied since the independence of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The activities of the representatives of Jadid literature were not studied in the late XIX century, both during the Emirate and the Khanate, and during the former Soviet era. One of the main tasks of Makhmudkhuja  Bekhbudi was to educate the people, to get them out of the mire of ignorance, to sing freedom. He laid the foundation stone of today's independence, built the first modern school in Samarkand, wrote books and textbooks at his own expense, invited children, founded the newspaper "Samarkand" and became the first editor. Makhmudkhuja Bekhbudi founded Uzbek drama and theater with his first play, Padarkush. Makhmudkhuja Bekhbudi traveled extensively in the Orient, Russia and the Caucasus, where he taught education, school life and propaganda in Turkestan.

Keywords:colonial, Provisional Government, Kitabat-ul Atfol, Risolai tooli savod, Risolai geography of Russia, Kitabat-ut atvol, Practice of Islam, History of Islam, Observatory, Chemistry, examination, surgery, wisdom rooms.

References

1.      Bexbudiy M. Prepared for publication, compiler, foreword and author of comments - Professor BEGALI KOSIMOV. "Spirituality", 2006. 280 p. (Heroes of Independence).
2.      Nusrat Thank you. "Jadid" novel. Publishing house "Publishing house". Tashkent, 2020.
3.      Daslat Scientific Publishing House "National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan". Tashkent, 2001.

Ссылка для цитирования данной статьи 

		Тип лицензии на данную статью – CC BY 4.0. Это значит, что Вы можете свободно цитировать данную статью на любом носителе и в любом формате при указании авторства.
RahmatovaD.N.  MAKHMUDKHUJA BEKHBUDI AND ENLIGHTENMENT // Проблемы науки № 6(54), 2020 - С. {см. журнал}.